Biofuels


Running my car on biofuels: update

April 7, 2011 in Blog

Comment Visions producer Jeremy Wilks continues his experiments with E85 biofuel, investing in a little black box to work some magic on his car's engine.Read more

At World Biofuels Markets, biofuels take flight

April 7, 2011 in Blog

Read more

Subject: EU white paper: a blueprint for smarter and greener transport?

April 1, 2011 in Live Debates, Other

Background

The European Commission published its new transport white paper, a strategic document that sets the tone of EU transport policy for the next decade. The main stated objective of the white paper is to make transport more sustainable, from an economic, social and environmental point of view.

Over the past decade, the environmental dimension of transport policy has grown in importance, as climate change mitigation has risen to the forefront of EU priorities.

Transport accounts for 27% of greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions, a share that is set to grow. If current trends are left unchecked, growth in transport emissions could even offset reductions achieved in other sectors. If the EU is to de-carbonise its economy by 2050, this issue will have to be addressed.

Commissioner Kallas recently stated that the Commission would probably aim at a reduction of GHG emissions from 50% to 70% by 2050, compared to 1990 levels, by halving Europe’s transport sector’s reliance on oil. Linked objectives include a pledge to fully de-carbonise urban mobility, a shift of most long-distance inland freight to rail and inland waterways, and a shift of most medium-distance passenger transport to these same modes.

To achieve this, the Commission is betting heavily on technologies, with the hope that a shift to greener and smarter transport will help to establish a competitive low-carbon economy, deliver green jobs and change users’ habits.

Beyond research and development, the deployment of new technologies will depend on political will and financial resources. With investment in transport infrastructures at an all-time low, and in a context of shrinking public resources, how can this be achieved? Is the private sector ready to step in? Are national governments ready to commit? Will citizens follow?

Comment:Visions convened a high level panel of experts to debate the future of European tranport.

Related Content:

None...


So far so good: Comment:Visions producer experiments with bioethanol

March 7, 2011 in Blog

Comment Visions producer Jeremy Wilks has been experimenting with E85 bioethanol in his unmodified petrol car, with positive results so far.Read more

Other: EU white paper: a blueprint for smarter and greener transport?

March 3, 2011 in Other

NB – Online registration for this event is now closed. Registration is still possible for people with a permanent EP accreditation (permanent badge or express list) only. For more information please contact EVevents@economist.com.


Background

The European Commission is in the process of finalising its new transport white paper, a strategic document that will set the tone of EU transport policy for a decade. The main stated objective of the white paper is to make transport more sustainable, from an economic, social and environmental point of view.

Over the past decade, the environmental dimension of transport policy has grown in importance, as climate change mitigation has risen to the forefront of EU priorities.

Transport accounts for 27% of greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions, a share that is set to grow. If current trends are left unchecked, growth in transport emissions could even offset reductions achieved in other sectors. If the EU is to de-carbonise its economy by 2050, this issue will have to be addressed.

Commissioner Kallas recently stated that the Commission would probably aim at a reduction of GHG emissions from 50% to 70% by 2050, compared to 1990 levels, by halving Europe’s transport sector’s reliance on oil. Linked objectives should include a pledge to fully de-carbonise urban mobility, a shift of most long-distance inland freight to rail and inland waterways, and a shift of most medium-distance passenger transport to these same modes.

To achieve this, the Commission is betting heavily on technologies, with the hope that a shift to greener and smarter transport will help to establish a competitive low-carbon economy, deliver green jobs and change users’ habits.

Beyond research and development, the deployment of new technologies will depend on political will and financial resources. With investment in transport infrastructures at an all-time low, and in a context of shrinking public resources, how can this be achieved? Is the private sector ready to step in? Are national governments ready to commit? Will citizens follow?

Comment:Visions invites you to debate these issues with a panel of high-level decision makers and experts.

Provisional Timing

18.00-18.30 Welcome of participants and registration

18.30-18.35 Introduction of participants by Jennifer Rankin, energy and environment reporter, European Voice

 

18.35-19.05 Panel discussion

- Gesine Meissner, MEP, ALDE co-ordinator in the transport committee, European Parliament

- Keir Fitch, deputy head of cabinet of Siim Kallas, vice-president in charge of transport, European Commission – responsible for the white paper within the cabinet

- Martin Rocholl, policy director & programme director, transport, European Climate Foundation

- Richard Aumayer,  director, central division external affairs, governmental and political relations,  Robert Bosch GmbH

 

19.05-19.55 Debate (audience participation strongly encouraged)

19.55-20.00 Conclusions by Mark Gainsborough, executive vice-president strategy, portfolio & alternative energy, Shell

20.00 Networking reception

 

Discussion:

Related Content:

Users to pay more for greener transport

Commission to set out path to cleaner transport, but Green groups say plans delay action.

People should pay more to travel in future, according to a European Commission paper intended to pave the way to a greener and more competitive transport sector.

The Commission's transport white paper, scheduled for publication on 28 March, is meant to steer policy for the next decade and put transport on a path to reduce its carbon footprint.

Read more on europeanvoice.com


Not a waste of time: conference paves new path for energy future

February 4, 2011 in Blog

Yesterday’s trash could be tomorrow’s energy solution, according to industry leaders and experts at a London conference last month. Thirty-six speakers analysed the waste market, uncertain funding and policymaking at the 7th Annual Waste Management Finance Forum from 19-20 January 2011.Read more

Fuel from straw: second generation biofuels in Denmark

January 27, 2011 in Blog

For a long time second generation biofuels, those made from the residual non-food parts of current crops, have been discussed, debated and promoted, but until recently they have seldom been produced in Europe in significant quantities. That is beginning to change.Read more

Turning algae into oil the NASA way

January 12, 2011 in Blog

Our contributor, Dr. Jonathan Trent, who is OMEGA Project Scientist at NASA Ames Research Center, explains how algae can be used to produce the biofuels of the future.Read more

Programme: The thorny question of biofuels

November 1, 2010 in Biofuels, Other

To overcome dwindling oil supplies and to reduce greenhouse gases, we can derive our transportation fuels from plants. But environmentalists argue biofuels encourage unsustainable agriculture and sacrifice food for fuel. So, are biofuels really the green saviour?

Discussion: What would it take to unlock the full potential of biofuels?

Related Content:

Live debate - De-carbonised transport: with or without biofuels?

Live Debate - The future of biofuels

Live Debate - The new challenges of sustainable agriculture


Other: De-carbonised transport: with or without biofuels?

October 19, 2010 in Other

As the European Commission is in the process of finalising its new transport white paper, a strategic document that will set the tone of EU transport policy for a decade, controversy about the sustainability of biofuels remains.

One of the goals of future EU policy will be to decarbonise the transport sector by 2050. Whereas electricity is seen to be the future of urban and short distance mobility, liquid fuels are likely to remain an essential part of rural and long-distance mobility. Biofuels have long been perceived to have an important role to play in the transition towards low-carbon transport. However, doubts have been cast about the carbon footprint of biofuels, in particular when it comes to conventional biofuels made from corn, wheat, sugar and palm oil. The potential impact of biofuels on food security is a further point of debate.

The uncertainty about the contribution of biofuels to reducing CO2 emissions was reflected in the agreement on the directive on the promotion of renewable energy. EU leaders originally intended to include a target of 10% of biofuels in transport by 2020. However the final text only mentioned 10% of ‘energy from renewable sources’ in transport.

One of the main elements of the Directive was the inclusion of mandatory sustainability criteria for biofuels in order to protect forests, wetlands and other areas of high conservation value. It allows for a voluntary certification scheme for biofuels, which would also apply to imports.

The directive also foresees that the Commission should review the impact of indirect land use change – that is, the notion that biofuels production can displace existing agricultural activities, creating indirect emissions elsewhere. The Commission is required to report the European Parliament and Council by the end of 2010, reviewing the impact of indirect land use change effects on greenhouse gas emissions of biofuels and addressing ways to minimise that impact.

The question of indirect land use change (iLUC) remains a divisive issue, over which Commission departments have not been able to agree. There is evidence that iLUC risks can be mitigated by introducing better agricultural practices. Others actors are calling for iLUC penalty factors to be added to the greenhouse gas calculations for biofuel feedstocks to reflect iLUC risk. The Commission launched a public consultation in July 2010, to get external feedback on the studies it has carried out or commissioned thus far.

What will be the place of biofuels in the future energy mix of Europe’s transport sector? Can a transition to low-carbon transport happen without biofuels? What can be done to prevent or mitigate the negative impacts of indirect land use change?

* * *

Timing

18.00-18.30 Welcome of participants and registration

18.30-18.35 Introduction of participants by Jennifer Rankin, energy and environment reporter, European Voice

18.35-19.05 Panel discussion

•    Jens Rohde MEP, coordinator of the ALDE group on the ITRE committee
•    Hans van Steen, head of unit, regulatory policy and promotion of renewable energies, DG energy, European Commission
•    Thomas Gameson, director government and public affairs Europe, Abengoa Bioenergy
•    Jos Dings, director, Transport & Environment
•   Jeremy Woods, lecturer in bioenergy, Imperial College London

19.05-19.55 Debate (audience participation strongly encouraged)

19.55-20.00 Conclusions by Luis Scoffone, vice-president, alternative energies, Shell

20.00 Networking reception

Provisional Timing

18.00-18.30 Welcome of participants and registration

18.30-18.35 Introduction of participants by European Voice senior editorial staff

18.35-19.05 Panel discussion

· Jens Rohde MEP, coordinator of the ALDE group on the ITRE committee

· Günther Oettinger, EU commissioner for energy*

· Antonio Vallespir de Gregorio, CEO Europe, Abengoa Bioenergy*

· Jos Dings, director, Transport & Environment*

· Representative of a development NGO

19.05-19.55 Debate (audience participation strongly encouraged)

19.55-20.00 Conclusions by Shell senior executive

20.00 Networking reception

Discussion:

Related Content:

None...